This commit is contained in:
Ladebeze66 2024-03-02 20:37:01 +01:00
parent c3a7af50b0
commit d36af81adb
13 changed files with 591 additions and 12 deletions

50
.vscode/settings.json vendored
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@ -1,5 +1,53 @@
{
"files.associations": {
"iostream": "cpp"
"iostream": "cpp",
"array": "cpp",
"atomic": "cpp",
"bit": "cpp",
"*.tcc": "cpp",
"cctype": "cpp",
"clocale": "cpp",
"cmath": "cpp",
"compare": "cpp",
"concepts": "cpp",
"cstdarg": "cpp",
"cstddef": "cpp",
"cstdint": "cpp",
"cstdio": "cpp",
"cstdlib": "cpp",
"ctime": "cpp",
"cwchar": "cpp",
"cwctype": "cpp",
"deque": "cpp",
"string": "cpp",
"unordered_map": "cpp",
"vector": "cpp",
"exception": "cpp",
"algorithm": "cpp",
"functional": "cpp",
"iterator": "cpp",
"memory": "cpp",
"memory_resource": "cpp",
"numeric": "cpp",
"random": "cpp",
"string_view": "cpp",
"system_error": "cpp",
"tuple": "cpp",
"type_traits": "cpp",
"utility": "cpp",
"fstream": "cpp",
"initializer_list": "cpp",
"iomanip": "cpp",
"iosfwd": "cpp",
"istream": "cpp",
"limits": "cpp",
"new": "cpp",
"numbers": "cpp",
"ostream": "cpp",
"sstream": "cpp",
"stdexcept": "cpp",
"streambuf": "cpp",
"typeinfo": "cpp",
"cstring": "cpp"
}
}

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/02/11 14:39:51 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/02/22 14:36:36 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 20:36:08 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/02/11 12:57:28 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/02/22 15:29:48 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 19:04:56 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
@ -18,15 +18,15 @@
#include <iostream>
#include "AForm.hpp"
#define RESET "\033[0m"
#define BLACK "\033[30m"
#define RED "\033[31m"
#define GREEN "\033[32m"
#define YELLOW "\033[33m"
#define BLUE "\033[34m"
#define MAGENTA "\033[35m"
#define CYAN "\033[36m"
#define WHITE "\033[37m"
#define RESET "\033[0m"
#define BLACK "\033[30m"
#define RED "\033[31m"
#define GREEN "\033[32m"
#define YELLOW "\033[33m"
#define BLUE "\033[34m"
#define MAGENTA "\033[35m"
#define CYAN "\033[36m"
#define WHITE "\033[37m"
class AForm;

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60
cpp07/ex00/Makefile Normal file
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# **************************************************************************** #
# #
# ::: :::::::: #
# Makefile :+: :+: :+: #
# +:+ +:+ +:+ #
# By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ #
# +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ #
# Created: 2023/12/27 20:57:42 by fgras-ca #+# #+# #
# Updated: 2024/03/02 19:20:09 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr #
# #
# **************************************************************************** #
LOGO = @echo "🅻🅰🅳🅴🅱🅴🆉🅴";\
DEF_COLOR = \033[0m
GRAY = \033[0;90m
RED = \033[0;91m
GREEN = \033[0;92m
YELLOW = \033[0;93m
BLUE = \033[0;94m
MAGENTA = \033[0;95m
CYAN = \033[0;96m
WHITE = \033[0;97m
ORANGE = \033[38;5;214m
NAME = whatever
SRC = main.cpp \
CC = c++
CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -Wextra -std=c++98
RM = rm -f
OBJS = ${SRC:.cpp=.o}
all : $(NAME)
%.o: %.cpp
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
$(NAME) : $(OBJS)
@echo "$(RED)Compilation fixed... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) -g -o $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)Compilation complete. $(ORANGE)Type "./whatever" to execute the program!!$(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
clean :
@echo "$(RED)Deleating files objects... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(OBJS)
@echo "$(GREEN)files deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
fclean : clean
@echo "$(RED)Delete program name... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)File program deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
re : fclean all
.PHONY : all clean fclean re

33
cpp07/ex00/main.cpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* main.cpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 19:06:16 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 19:13:43 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include <iostream>
#include "whatever.hpp"
int main()
{
int a = 2;
int b = 3;
::swap(a, b);
std::cout << RED << "a = " << RESET << a << RED << ", b = " << RESET << b << std::endl;
std::cout << GREEN << "min( a, b ) = " << RESET << ::min(a, b) << std::endl;
std::cout << MAGENTA << "max( a, b ) = " << RESET << ::max(a, b) << std::endl;
std::string c = "chaine1";
std::string d = "chaine2";
::swap(c, d);
std::cout << RED << "c = " << RESET << c << RED << ", d = " << RESET << d << std::endl;
std::cout << GREEN << "min( c, d ) = " << RESET << ::min(c, d) << std::endl;
std::cout << MAGENTA << "max( c, d ) = " << RESET << ::max(c, d) << std::endl;
return (0);
}

46
cpp07/ex00/whatever.hpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* whatever.hpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 18:56:24 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 19:05:10 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef WHATEVER_HPP
#define WHATEVER_HPP
#define RESET "\033[0m"
#define BLACK "\033[30m"
#define RED "\033[31m"
#define GREEN "\033[32m"
#define YELLOW "\033[33m"
#define BLUE "\033[34m"
#define MAGENTA "\033[35m"
#define CYAN "\033[36m"
#define WHITE "\033[37m"
template<typename T>
void swap(T& a, T& b)
{
T temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
}
template<typename T>
T const &min(T const &a, T const &b)
{
return (a < b) ? a : b;
}
template<typename T>
T const &max(T const &a, T const &b)
{
return (a > b) ? a : b;
}
#endif

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cpp07/ex01/Makefile Normal file
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# **************************************************************************** #
# #
# ::: :::::::: #
# Makefile :+: :+: :+: #
# +:+ +:+ +:+ #
# By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ #
# +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ #
# Created: 2023/12/27 20:57:42 by fgras-ca #+# #+# #
# Updated: 2024/03/02 20:03:32 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr #
# #
# **************************************************************************** #
LOGO = @echo "🅻🅰🅳🅴🅱🅴🆉🅴";\
DEF_COLOR = \033[0m
GRAY = \033[0;90m
RED = \033[0;91m
GREEN = \033[0;92m
YELLOW = \033[0;93m
BLUE = \033[0;94m
MAGENTA = \033[0;95m
CYAN = \033[0;96m
WHITE = \033[0;97m
ORANGE = \033[38;5;214m
NAME = iter
SRC = main.cpp \
CC = c++
CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -Wextra -std=c++98
RM = rm -f
OBJS = ${SRC:.cpp=.o}
all : $(NAME)
%.o: %.cpp
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
$(NAME) : $(OBJS)
@echo "$(RED)Compilation fixed... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) -g -o $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)Compilation complete. $(ORANGE)Type "./iter" to execute the program!!$(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
clean :
@echo "$(RED)Deleating files objects... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(OBJS)
@echo "$(GREEN)files deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
fclean : clean
@echo "$(RED)Delete program name... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)File program deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
re : fclean all
.PHONY : all clean fclean re

37
cpp07/ex01/iter.hpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* iter.hpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 19:21:08 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 19:56:14 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef ITER_HPP
#define ITER_HPP
#include <iostream>
#define RESET "\033[0m"
#define BLACK "\033[30m"
#define RED "\033[31m"
#define GREEN "\033[32m"
#define YELLOW "\033[33m"
#define BLUE "\033[34m"
#define MAGENTA "\033[35m"
#define CYAN "\033[36m"
#define WHITE "\033[37m"
template<typename T>
void iter(T* array, size_t length, void (*func)(T& element))
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i)
{
func(array[i]);
}
}
#endif

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cpp07/ex01/main.cpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* main.cpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 19:26:15 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 20:03:13 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "iter.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype> // Pour std::toupper
#include <cstring> // Pour la fonction std::strlen et std::strcpy
// Fonction pour doubler les valeurs
void doubleValue(int& value)
{
value *= 2;
}
// Fonction pour convertir une chaîne en majuscules
void toUpperCase(std::string& str)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < str.size(); ++i)
{
str[i] = std::toupper(str[i]);
}
}
// Un objet personnalisé pour démontrer l'utilisation avec iter
class Person
{
public:
std::string name;
int age;
// Constructeur par défaut
Person() : name(""), age(0) {}
// Constructeur paramétrique
Person(std::string n, int a) : name(n), age(a) {}
// Destructeur
~Person() {}
// Constructeur de copie
Person(const Person& other) : name(other.name), age(other.age) {}
// Opérateur d'affectation
Person& operator=(const Person& other)
{
if (this != &other) // Protection contre l'auto-affectation
{
name = other.name;
age = other.age;
}
return (*this);
}
};
// Fonction pour afficher les attributs d'un objet Person
void displayPerson(Person& person)
{
std::cout << person.name << ", " << person.age << " years old" << std::endl;
}
int main()
{
int nums[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
std::string strings[] = {"hello", "world", "iter", "function", "test"};
Person people[3] =
{
Person("Alice", 30),
Person("Bob", 25),
Person("Charlie", 35)
};
std::cout << YELLOW << "Original nums: " << RESET;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) std::cout << nums[i] << " ";
std::cout << std::endl;
iter(nums, 5, doubleValue);
std::cout << YELLOW << "\nDoubled nums: " << RESET;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) std::cout << nums[i] << " ";
std::cout << std::endl;
iter(strings, 5, toUpperCase);
std::cout << MAGENTA << "\nStrings to upper case:" << RESET << std::endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) std::cout << strings[i] << std::endl;
std::cout << RED << "\nDisplay people:" << RESET << std::endl;
iter(people, 3, displayPerson);
return (0);
}

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cpp07/ex02/Array.hpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* Array.hpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 20:05:14 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 20:31:33 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#ifndef ARRAY_HPP
#define ARRAY_HPP
#include <cstddef> // Pour size_t
#include <stdexcept> // Pour std::out_of_range
#include <iostream>
#define RESET "\033[0m"
#define BLACK "\033[30m"
#define RED "\033[31m"
#define GREEN "\033[32m"
#define YELLOW "\033[33m"
#define BLUE "\033[34m"
#define MAGENTA "\033[35m"
#define CYAN "\033[36m"
#define WHITE "\033[37m"
template<typename T>
class Array
{
private:
T* elements;
size_t n;
public:
// Constructeur par défaut
Array() : elements(new T[0]), n(0)
{
std::cout << GREEN << "Array default constructor called!" << RESET << std::endl;
}
// Constructeur avec taille
Array(unsigned int n) : elements(new T[n]), n(n)
{
std::cout << GREEN << "Array with size constructor called!" << RESET << std::endl;
}
// Constructeur de copie
Array(const Array& other) : elements(new T[other.n]), n(other.n)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
elements[i] = other.elements[i];
}
}
// Destructeur
~Array()
{
delete[] elements;
std::cout << RED << "Array " << static_cast<void*>(this->elements) << " is destroyed!" << RESET << std::endl;
}
// Opérateur d'assignation
Array& operator=(const Array& other)
{
if (this != &other)
{
delete[] elements;
n = other.n;
elements = new T[n];
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
elements[i] = other.elements[i];
}
}
return (*this);
}
// Accès aux éléments
T& operator[](size_t index)
{
if (index >= n) throw std::out_of_range("Index out of bounds");
return (elements[index]);
}
// Taille du tableau
size_t size() const
{
return (n);
}
};
#endif

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cpp07/ex02/Makefile Normal file
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# **************************************************************************** #
# #
# ::: :::::::: #
# Makefile :+: :+: :+: #
# +:+ +:+ +:+ #
# By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ #
# +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ #
# Created: 2023/12/27 20:57:42 by fgras-ca #+# #+# #
# Updated: 2024/03/02 20:05:50 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr #
# #
# **************************************************************************** #
LOGO = @echo "🅻🅰🅳🅴🅱🅴🆉🅴";\
DEF_COLOR = \033[0m
GRAY = \033[0;90m
RED = \033[0;91m
GREEN = \033[0;92m
YELLOW = \033[0;93m
BLUE = \033[0;94m
MAGENTA = \033[0;95m
CYAN = \033[0;96m
WHITE = \033[0;97m
ORANGE = \033[38;5;214m
NAME = array
SRC = main.cpp \
CC = c++
CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -Wextra -std=c++98
RM = rm -f
OBJS = ${SRC:.cpp=.o}
all : $(NAME)
%.o: %.cpp
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
$(NAME) : $(OBJS)
@echo "$(RED)Compilation fixed... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) -g -o $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)Compilation complete. $(ORANGE)Type "./array" to execute the program!!$(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
clean :
@echo "$(RED)Deleating files objects... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(OBJS)
@echo "$(GREEN)files deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
fclean : clean
@echo "$(RED)Delete program name... $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(RM) $(NAME)
@echo "$(GREEN)File program deleted!! $(DEF_COLOR)"
$(LOGO)
re : fclean all
.PHONY : all clean fclean re

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cpp07/ex02/main.cpp Normal file
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/* ************************************************************************** */
/* */
/* ::: :::::::: */
/* main.cpp :+: :+: :+: */
/* +:+ +:+ +:+ */
/* By: fgras-ca <fgras-ca@student.42.fr> +#+ +:+ +#+ */
/* +#+#+#+#+#+ +#+ */
/* Created: 2024/03/02 20:15:43 by fgras-ca #+# #+# */
/* Updated: 2024/03/02 20:34:26 by fgras-ca ### ########.fr */
/* */
/* ************************************************************************** */
#include "Array.hpp"
int main()
{
Array<int> intArray(5);
for (size_t i = 0; i < intArray.size(); ++i)
{
intArray[i] = static_cast<int>(i * 2);
std::cout << BLUE << "intArray[" << i << "] = " << RESET << intArray[i] << std::endl;
}
// Test de copie
Array<int> copiedArray = intArray;
std::cout << GREEN << "copiedArray size: " << RESET << copiedArray.size() << std::endl;
// Modifier l'original ne devrait pas affecter la copie
intArray[0] = 100;
std::cout << YELLOW << "\nAfter modification: " << RESET << std::endl;
std::cout << "intArray[0] = " << intArray[0] << ", copiedArray[0] = " << copiedArray[0] << std::endl;
// Test d'accès hors limites
try
{
intArray[intArray.size()] = 10; // Devrait lancer une exception
}
catch (const std::out_of_range& e)
{
std::cout << RED << "\nException caught: " << RESET << e.what() << std::endl;
}
return (0);
}